What are the causes and symptoms Miscarriage?

What are the causes and symptoms Miscarriage?

It's so nice when a couple is looking forward to starting a small family. Too often, this joy ends early in grief and pain. A miscarriage is the sudden death of the unborn child. Most miscarriages happen until the 12th week of pregnancy, Losing the unborn child is one of the worst things that expectant parents can experience. About 15% of all pregnancies in Austria are miscarriages, which are mostly due to a disease of the embryo. In addition to the physical ailments that the mother has to endure, both mother and father have to deal with emotional complaints. Psychological counseling is very important after such a setback. Miscarriage, also referred to as abortion in medicine, can occur at two different stages of pregnancy . One therefore distinguishes between

Early abortion (until the end of the 12th week of pregnancy) 7

Late abortion (from the 17th week of pregnancy)

Stillbirth (embryo already weighs more than 500 grams)

Hard to believe but true - not so rare it happens that miscarriages go unnoticed. Women who become pregnant again after a miscarriage are considered to be at risk of pregnancy.

What can cause a miscarriage?

Of course expectant parents after a miscarriage ask the question of why? or why is it just us? It is understandable that after such a tragic incident, you will struggle with sadness and anger, perhaps even guilt. The question of why can not be answered in most cases. In three-quarters of the cases, the mother can not help the dying of the fetus. Usually, a miscarriage is due to a maldevelopment of the child. Possible causes of a miscarriage are:

• chromosome disorders
• abnormalities
• developmental disorders
• Anomaly of the uterus, cervical weakness
• diabetes
• Thyroid or kidney disease
• infections
• Fall / accident
• Due to the influence of the following factors, the risk of a miscarriage increases many times over:
• More than four cups of coffee a day
• Consumption of alcohol
• Excessive consumption of nicotine (If you were a heavy smoker before birth , 1-2 cigarettes a day are OK)
• They are older than 30 years or even older than 35 years
• They are younger than 18 years
• Psychological stress
• Diseases and operations
• Early miscarriages
• What are the symptoms of miscarriage
• Woman is writhing in front of abdominal pain.
• Severe abdominal pain can indicate a miscarriage.

A miscarriage is the sudden death of the embryo or the birth of the child before it reaches viability. If the hard fate of a miscarriage has already been experienced, the fear of a second pregnancy is usually even greater. From the 24th week of pregnancy, the baby can be kept alive by medical measures. Most miscarriages occur before the 12th week of pregnancy. Each additional week of pregnancy reduces the risk of miscarriage. If the abortion has already begun, the pregnancy can no longer be maintained. The abortion is usually to recognize the departure of defective tissue. Many pregnancies occur before the pregnancy can be established. The symptoms are similar, as with the menstrual period. The excretion consists of blood and tissue components. Often it is not noticed.

If the embryo is not ejected on its own, it can usually only be detected by an ultrasound examination that there is no cardiac action left.

Signs of miscarriage

• Bleeding (are not always a sign of premature birth but should urgently be investigated)
• Strong pulling in the lower abdomen
• Strong, cramping abdominal pain
• Strong backache
• fever
• Purulent discharge

Can you prevent a miscarriage?

Having a miscarriage is one of the worst things that can happen to a woman who wants to have children. When the pregnancy comes to a sudden end, this often remains without any real cause. Many women are very careful during pregnancy to avoid this horror scenario. Since miscarriages are usually due to chromosomal and developmental disorders of the embryo, this can hardly be prevented. After a miscarriage, it is always helpful to have a check-up to see if you have a condition. If so, you can avoid another miscarriage by treating it. A healthy lifestyle can naturally play a role in terms of pregnancy.

You should avoid these things to minimize the risk of miscarriage:

Take folic acid and magnesium supplements - if necessary

Nutrient-rich and healthy diet

Waiver of alcohol, cigarettes and drugs

Medication - only if prescribed by the doctor

Diets - only if they have been approved by the doctor

Easy, reasonable physical activity (walking, slow running, Nordic walking, yoga )

avoid stress

Preventing Magnesium - Does It Really Help?

Pregnant and nursing women have an increased need for magnesium. When there is an increased risk of miscarriage or premature birth, women are usually prescribed such a preparation. A magnesium deficiency for a long time can cause a delayed development of the fetus.

Treatment for a miscarriage

Unfortunately, not every pregnancy ends with the birth of a healthy child. If it actually comes to bleeding and a miscarriage, you should consult your doctor in any case. This can determine by sole palpation of the abdomen whether a miscarriage is present. Thereafter, an examination of the vagina and cervix is ??performed to determine if any parts of the abortive tissue are still in the uterus. An ultrasound examination is therefore also essential. The so-called muted abortion is a miscarriage without bleeding.

When does a scraping have to be?

In a miscarriage is usually a scraping necessary. In the process, parts of pregnancy remaining in the uterus are removed, which prevents the formation of infections. This applies to miscarriage until the 12th week of pregnancy. Thereafter, drugs are administered. This loosens the cervix and allows the fetus to be naturally expelled. This sounds easier than it is. The dead fruit often stays longer in the uterus than one would like. It may take up to three weeks for the dead fetus to be eliminated.

Pregnant after miscarriage

Happy woman (pregnant) lies by the bed and smiles.

This woman is overjoyed as it finally worked out with the pregnancy.

After a miscarriage many women fear that this event might happen again. If you are not sure, you may want to wait until the time has come for you to feel safe again. While some people quickly return to childrens' bathing, others need a little longer to digest the tragic event. In any case, you should take as much time as you actually need. Although there is an increased risk of another miscarriage after a miscarriage, many women have given birth to a healthy baby after a miscarriage. If you are mentally stable you can become pregnant again after just a few weeks after the miscarriage.

Mourning after miscarriage

After a miscarriage, some parents struggle to deal with the sudden loss.

The three phases of mourning

The first phase is characterized by a feeling of unconsciousness. The mourner can not realize what happened and feels like in a state of shock.

In the second phase , the victim becomes aware of what has happened and experiences feelings of grief and pain to the highest degree. Here, the pain threatens to overwhelm you, so it is very important to have someone in this phase to comfort you. Allow grief and anger. Restlessness, sleep disorders and tachycardia can be noticeable. It helps enormously to have a partner who feels just like you and listens to you. Long conversations help to process the event.

Eventually it happens that the pain subsides and the loss becomes a part of everyday life. Thus, the third phase is reached. In the worst case, traumatic events of this nature lead to depression. Especially if you feel that you have to cope with grief on your own, you should consult psychological help at an early stage.